Scientific Name:

Calycanthus floridus

Common Name:

Sweetshrub

Scientific Name Pronounciation:

(kal-ee-KAN-thus FLOR-id-us)

Plant Type:

Shrub

Plant Hardiness Zones:

4-9

Plant Hardiness Zone(s):

Usual Size:

6-10 ft. H X 6-12 ft. W

Flower:

Brownish-red to maroon; 1-2 inches across; numerous sepals and petals.

Bloom Time Notes:

Spring

Leaf:

Deciduous; opposite; dark green; ovate to elliptical; fragrant when crushed.

Fruit:

Balloon or urn-shaped capsule; about 2-3 inches long; wrinkled surface; starts out green, turning brown late in the season; persists into winter.

Wildlife:

Some mammals eat the seeds.

Natural Habitat:

Woodlands

Propagation:

Seed and cuttings.

Bloom Time:

Sun or Shade:

Companion Plants:

Cultural Notes:

Shade to sun; best in 5-6 hours of sun; moist, rich soil; prune after flowering; will form a colony over time via suckers. 'Athens' cultivar available in nurseries which has chartreuse flower with a lemon-lime scent. 'Michael Lindsey' is a fragrant cultivar with the traditional maroon flower color.

Readily sprouts from seeds sown into moist soil.

 

Other Common Names: Carolina allspice, strawberry shrub, sweet bubby bush, sweet Betsy.

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